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Middle-income earners are likely to be worse off next year due to inflation and tax rises, according to the Institute for Fiscal Studies.
IFS director Paul Johnson was delivering the organisation’s analysis of the budget presented by Chancellor Rishi Sunak on Wednesday.
Mr Sunak had labelled it a “budget to usher in a new age of optimism”, but Mr Johnson described it as a budget of “spending increases and a worrying outlook for living standards”.
Mr Johnson said: “A middle earner is likely to be worse off next year than this, as high rates of inflation and tax rises more than negate small average wage increases.
“This of course comes on top of a decade of historically feeble increases in real incomes.”
An IFS spokesperson confirmed that the example they use for a middle income earner is someone on median earnings – estimated at £25,000.
Mr Johnson said the situation was “undermined more by Brexit than by the pandemic”, adding that the problems faced would see living standards “barely rising and, for many, falling over the next year”.
He said there was a “staggering” gap between what might have been expected on the basis of pre-financial crisis trends and what is actually happening.
Average gross earnings “could have been some 40% higher had pre-crisis trends continued”, he said.
“The primacy of asset accumulation, and the importance of asset holdings, over the possibility of getting better off through earnings, is being maintained well into a second decade.”
But it is not just middle-income earners who are facing challenges – those who rely on some form of benefit will also find themselves worse off.
A rise in welfare payments of around 3% would likely be overtaken by high inflation, Mr Johnson said, a day after Mr Sunak had said that inflation is expected to average 4% over the coming year.
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Source : skynews

