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The safety and performance of women football players is suffering because their kit is still largely designed for the men’s game, a study says.
Captain of the England women’s football team Leah Williamson has contributed to a paper, published in Sports Engineering, highlighting the lack of progress in developing technology specifically for elite women’s football.
Report author Dr Katrine Okholm Kryger points out women’s feet differ from men’s in shape and volume, and said there’s a risk of injury from ill-fitting boots which can squeeze the foot in unwanted places.
The senior lecturer in sports rehabilitation at St Mary’s University in London told Sky News that “we know that women have a two to five times higher risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries”, which affect the knee.
Other risks include foot deformation, skin conditions like blisters, and even stress fractures.
Many of the major manufacturers are developing women’s specific boots which should be available for the FIFA Women’s World Cup in 2023, but Dr Okholm Kryger said the lack of available football boots is a general concern.
She said she hopes to start a discussion and “kindly nudge manufacturers and research towards to the need to pay more attention is this area”.
A recent review identified only 32 published scientific articles on technology in women’s football.
Another issue is the kit. The report describes how women’s football shorts “are short and perceived by some players to be exposing and sexualising them”.
Some players fear visible sweat marks and signs of menstruation, a concern that’s also been raised by tennis players.
Read more on Sky News:
Tennis star opens up about stress of wearing Wimbledon whites on her period
West Brom women’s team switch to navy shorts over anxiety about periods
Golfer explains her treatment on course follows period pain
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